Not sure about other languages, but russian and ukranian are very mutually intelligible. Mutual intelligibility between west and south slavic languages. These mutually intelligible languages will make you do a double. Mutual intelligibility in slavic language specific. Russian is partially mutually intelligible with russyn, ukrainian and belarusian. Lobanov 1971, classification of russian vowels spoken by different speakers, journal. The language issue in ukraine archive of european integration. The standard ukrainian language is regulated by the national academy of sciences of ukraine nanu, particularly by its institute for the ukrainian language, ukrainian languageinformatical fund, and potebnya institute of language studies. Pdf mutual intelligibility of languages in the slavic family robert. Russian, belarusian, ukrainian, bulgarian, macedonian.
Pasha is helping me test polish ukrainian mutual intelligibility. They have a lot in common, but there are number of things that make them different. The situation with russo ukrainian mutual intelligibility is totally different. Russian is very similar to belorussian, and i am sure that your knowledge of russian language will help you with belorussian. Russian and ukrainian are two different languages from the same language family. Russian, belarussian and ukrainian were not among the languages. Mutual intelligibility between closely related languages in europe pdf. This was possible due to the mutual transparency intelligibility of the russian and ukrainian languages. In the present study we tested the level of mutual intelligibility. The intelligibility score is the only criterion against which the relative importance of. Pasha syrnikov is a ukrainian, russian and english language teacher. These mutually intelligible languages will make you do a double take its important to note that mutual intelligibility is highly subjective.
On the other hand, belorussian has some dialects that are intelligible with some dialects of both russian and ukrainian. Article pdf available in russian linguistics 393 november 2015 with 1,032 reads. French and japanese, russian and volgatatar are examples of nonintelligible pairs of languages. I spent the first 6 years of my life in ukraine and grew up speaking russian and english russian was the main language of ukraine back then, these days i dont speak it natively anymore but i still know my fair share of russian. Many ukrainians in fact speak a mixture of ukrainian and russian, finding it difficult to keep the two languages apart. Orthographic and morphological correspondences between. Between sources, you might find some claiming that two languages are mutually intelligible, while other sources claim those same languages arent. In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which. However, there are dialects in between ukrainian and russian that are intelligible with both languages. Pdf mutual intelligibility of languages in the slavic. In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which speakers of different but related varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort. Pdf mutual intelligibility between west and south slavic languages.
Mutual intelligibility of languages in the slavic family. These mutually intelligible languages will make you do a. University of groningen mutual intelligibility in the slavic. This thesis explores mutual intelligibility in the slavic language area how to measure it, how to predict it. In brief, there is some mutual intelligibility, enough to have a simple conversation of the me. Finally, if we take into account widely spread intermarriges between belorussians, russians and ukrainians well see that in many cases those.
Moreover, those russians who live in southern russia are, in fact, bilingual, with a very good grasp of the ukrainian language southern russian dialect shares many words with the ukrainian language. For example, all russian shows get subtitles on ukrainian tv. So, the two basic questions have a mutual feeding relationship. It is sometimes used as an important criterion for distinguishing languages from dialects, although sociolinguistic factors are often also used. Heres the map of lexical distance between slavic languages. Related slavic languages as a base for modeling of mutual intelligibility.
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